Young Border Collie meeting sheep for the first time in a small round pen

Aptitude and character tests

Instinct Tests

A short assessment that answers a single question: does your dog have the instinct its breed was created for? It takes minutes and tells you whether it is worth going further.

About the discipline

What instinct tests are

Instinct tests are short, controlled assessments that check whether a dog shows the behaviour its breed was selected for: driving livestock, chasing prey, entering water, working with its nose.

The dog is placed, safely, in the relevant situation - a few sheep in a pen, a moving lure, a stretch of water - and its reaction is observed.

The result does not say a dog is good or poor. It only says whether the natural inclination is there, which helps in choosing the right discipline and saves years of training in the wrong direction.

Assessor taking notes at the pen rail while a young Kelpie works sheep behind

How it works in practice

Types of instinct test

  • herding instinct, with sheep or ducks
  • chase instinct, with a moving lure
  • water instinct, with a retrieve from open water
  • scent instinct, with a short track
  • tunnel entry instinct, for terriers
  • the reaction is assessed, not the execution

A negative result is not a verdict. Many show lines have lost their working instinct, which in no way prevents a dog from excelling in other disciplines.

Which dogs it suits

  • dogs from working breeds, at first orientation
  • owners wanting to know which activity would suit
  • breeders assessing a line

What you need

  • nothing from the owner
  • the animals, lure or ground provided by the organiser
  • an assessor experienced in the discipline

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about Instinct Tests

If it has no instinct, can it still do the sport?

It can, but it will be harder and less natural. Instinct gives speed and pleasure to the learning. Without it, many teams choose another discipline - and they are right to.

From what age can a dog be tested?

Usually after six months, when behaviour has taken shape. Tests done too early give unreliable results.

Is it stressful for the dog?

No, if it is run properly. The tests are short, the animals are used to dogs, and any sign of real discomfort stops the assessment.

From the same category

Related sports

Mixed-breed dog standing calmly on grass while an assessor with a clipboard observes and takes notes

APWA-ICofA

A personality and welfare assessment carried out by an ethologist.

Dog and handler working together outdoors

We do not run Instinct Tests

This page is informational. We work in mantrailing, search and rescue and preparation for the TSAC and BH exams - but if you want an honest opinion on what would suit your dog, write to us anytime.