The interactive dog atlas · Organs · Abdomen

Adrenal glands glandulae suprarenales

The adrenal glands are two small organs, one in front of and toward the inside of each kidney. They produce hormones; they are described in the endocrine system entry.

Educational material, not a diagnostic tool. Written by the Mantrailing România team from veterinary sources we read. Updated 14.11.2026.

Dog in left lateral view — exterior, muscles, skeleton and organs Vector study after the Ellenberger, Baum and Dittrich plates: a standing dog, head to the left, deep chest and digitigrade limbs. The four layers use the same contour: exterior with body regions, superficial muscles, skeleton and organs.
Adrenal glands on the atlas drawing, "Organs" layer. Left lateral view, after the Ellenberger, Baum and Dittrich plates.

Where it is

Cranial and medial to each kidney.

Layer
Organs
System
Endocrine system
Region
Abdomen

What it is and what it does

The adrenal glands are two small endocrine organs, one cranial and medial to each kidney; the apparent position of the left one shifts when the kidney is pushed by the ultrasound probe. They are described in the endocrine system entry. In the drawing, the left one is the orange dot at the cranial pole of the left kidney, in front of the outline of the right kidney.

Worth remembering

In the drawing, the left one is the orange dot at the front end of the left kidney.

Names

  • Latin term: glandulae suprarenales.
  • In Romanian: Glandele suprarenale (Romanian page).

Guides it appears in