The interactive dog atlas · Exterior and regions · Trunk

Abdomen abdomen

The abdomen is the lower and rear part of the trunk, between the last rib and the pelvis. It has no bones on its sides: its wall is made of muscle.

Educational material, not a diagnostic tool. Written by the Mantrailing România team from veterinary sources we read. Updated 14.11.2026.

Dog in left lateral view — exterior, muscles, skeleton and organs Vector study after the Ellenberger, Baum and Dittrich plates: a standing dog, head to the left, deep chest and digitigrade limbs. The four layers use the same contour: exterior with body regions, superficial muscles, skeleton and organs.
  1. Abdomen
  2. Thorax (chest)
  3. Lumbar region (loin)
  4. Thigh
Abdomen on the atlas drawing, "Exterior and regions" layer, with the neighbouring structures. Left lateral view, after the Ellenberger, Baum and Dittrich plates.

Where it is

The lower and rear part of the trunk, between the last rib and the pelvis.

System
Body regions
Region
Trunk

What it is and what it does

The abdomen is the portion of the trunk behind the ribs, as far as the pelvis. It has no bones on its sides: its wall is muscular. Inside sit the stomach, intestines, liver, kidneys, spleen and urinary bladder. The underline, from the chest toward the flank, "rises" more or less depending on the breed.

Worth remembering

Inside sit the stomach, intestines, liver, kidneys, spleen and urinary bladder.

Names

  • Also called: belly, flank.
  • Latin term: abdomen.
  • In Romanian: Abdomenul (Romanian page).

Guides it appears in